Mathias SudresINSURANCE & PENSION ADVISER
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Stopping work after reference age: what happens to the 3a accounts you still hold?

Ending work can bring forward the due date of all remaining accounts and policies.

Published 2026-11-10

Mathias Sudres · Practical guide

Deferral depends on continued work

Pillar 3a can remain in place after reference age when gainful activity continues, for up to five years beyond that age. That window is not an unconditional extension of every arrangement. FTA Circular 18a says that when work ends after reference age but before the deferral expires, remaining 3a accounts or policies must be settled at cessation, with the corresponding tax consequences. The timeline therefore depends on the end of work, not only on how many accounts there are.

Two accounts, a new due date

Imagine someone who has already reached reference age, continues documented work and plans to withdraw two accounts in different calendar years. They ultimately close their workshop in September before the second planned withdrawal. The original schedule no longer settles when the capital is due. They notify both institutions and ask the tax authority how to handle the benefits that became due. Separate bank credit dates should not be assumed to separate the payments for tax purposes.

Get the right evidence at the right time

Ask how to prove ongoing work and, when relevant, its end. Payslips, employer confirmations and compensation office records may be useful, depending on status. A one-off engagement, late salary payment or collection of old invoices does not by itself prove that work continues. Confirm the treatment if you substantially cut your hours, change status, or stop one activity while keeping another.

Plan for an earlier-than-expected exit

List providers, values, investments, possible dates and other pension payouts. Ask each provider about processing times and how securities would be sold if necessary. Compare an earlier end to work with genuine continued employment or self-employment, involving the tax authority if the figures are significant. Keep money aside for expenses and tax rather than presuming that spreading withdrawals will deliver an advantage.

Do not budget the same balance twice

A savings account and an insurance policy can have different dates and valuation methods. For budgeting, confirm the actual lump sum expected and which amounts will be withheld or paid separately. Distinguish the due date, bank credit date and tax payment date. If the capital is meant to replace wages, prepare a monthly budget before deciding how much must remain for later years. A withdrawal provides cash once, while rent and household expenses continue after that date.

Sources & further reading

AFC / FTA — Circulaire 18a

OFAS / FSIO — Troisième pilier

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